The MouseEvent interface represents events that occur due to the user interacting with a pointing device (such as a mouse).

MDN Reference

interface MouseEvent {
    altKey: boolean;
    AT_TARGET: 2;
    bubbles: boolean;
    BUBBLING_PHASE: 3;
    button: number;
    buttons: number;
    cancelable: boolean;
    cancelBubble: boolean;
    CAPTURING_PHASE: 1;
    clientX: number;
    clientY: number;
    composed: boolean;
    ctrlKey: boolean;
    currentTarget: EventTarget | null;
    defaultPrevented: boolean;
    detail: number;
    eventPhase: number;
    isTrusted: boolean;
    layerX: number;
    layerY: number;
    metaKey: boolean;
    movementX: number;
    movementY: number;
    NONE: 0;
    offsetX: number;
    offsetY: number;
    pageX: number;
    pageY: number;
    relatedTarget: EventTarget | null;
    returnValue: boolean;
    screenX: number;
    screenY: number;
    shiftKey: boolean;
    srcElement: EventTarget | null;
    target: EventTarget | null;
    timeStamp: number;
    type: string;
    view: Window | null;
    which: number;
    x: number;
    y: number;
    composedPath(): EventTarget[];
    getModifierState(keyArg: string): boolean;
    initEvent(type: string, bubbles?: boolean, cancelable?: boolean): void;
    initMouseEvent(
        typeArg: string,
        canBubbleArg: boolean,
        cancelableArg: boolean,
        viewArg: Window,
        detailArg: number,
        screenXArg: number,
        screenYArg: number,
        clientXArg: number,
        clientYArg: number,
        ctrlKeyArg: boolean,
        altKeyArg: boolean,
        shiftKeyArg: boolean,
        metaKeyArg: boolean,
        buttonArg: number,
        relatedTargetArg: EventTarget | null,
    ): void;
    initUIEvent(
        typeArg: string,
        bubblesArg?: boolean,
        cancelableArg?: boolean,
        viewArg?: Window | null,
        detailArg?: number,
    ): void;
    preventDefault(): void;
    stopImmediatePropagation(): void;
    stopPropagation(): void;
}
Hierarchy
Index

Properties

altKey: boolean

The MouseEvent.altKey read-only property is a boolean value that indicates whether the alt key was pressed or not when a given mouse event occurs.

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AT_TARGET: 2
bubbles: boolean

The bubbles read-only property of the Event interface indicates whether the event bubbles up through the DOM tree or not.

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BUBBLING_PHASE: 3
button: number

The MouseEvent.button read-only property indicates which button was pressed or released on the mouse to trigger the event.

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buttons: number

The MouseEvent.buttons read-only property indicates which buttons are pressed on the mouse (or other input device) when a mouse event is triggered.

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cancelable: boolean

The cancelable read-only property of the Event interface indicates whether the event can be canceled, and therefore prevented as if the event never happened.

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cancelBubble: boolean

The cancelBubble property of the Event interface is deprecated.

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CAPTURING_PHASE: 1
clientX: number

The clientX read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the horizontal coordinate within the application's viewport at which the event occurred (as opposed to the coordinate within the page).

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clientY: number

The clientY read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the vertical coordinate within the application's viewport at which the event occurred (as opposed to the coordinate within the page).

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composed: boolean

The read-only composed property of the or not the event will propagate across the shadow DOM boundary into the standard DOM.

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ctrlKey: boolean

The MouseEvent.ctrlKey read-only property is a boolean value that indicates whether the ctrl key was pressed or not when a given mouse event occurs.

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currentTarget: EventTarget | null

The currentTarget read-only property of the Event interface identifies the element to which the event handler has been attached.

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defaultPrevented: boolean

The defaultPrevented read-only property of the Event interface returns a boolean value indicating whether or not the call to Event.preventDefault() canceled the event.

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detail: number

The UIEvent.detail read-only property, when non-zero, provides the current (or next, depending on the event) click count.

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eventPhase: number

The eventPhase read-only property of the being evaluated.

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isTrusted: boolean

The isTrusted read-only property of the when the event was generated by the user agent (including via user actions and programmatic methods such as HTMLElement.focus()), and false when the event was dispatched via The only exception is the click event, which initializes the isTrusted property to false in user agents.

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layerX: number

The MouseEvent.layerX read-only property returns the horizontal coordinate of the event relative to the current layer.

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layerY: number

The MouseEvent.layerY read-only property returns the vertical coordinate of the event relative to the current layer.

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metaKey: boolean

The MouseEvent.metaKey read-only property is a boolean value that indicates whether the meta key was pressed or not when a given mouse event occurs.

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movementX: number

The movementX read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the difference in the X coordinate of the mouse pointer between the given event and the previous Element/mousemove_event event.

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movementY: number

The movementY read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the difference in the Y coordinate of the mouse pointer between the given event and the previous Element/mousemove_event event.

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NONE: 0
offsetX: number

The offsetX read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the offset in the X coordinate of the mouse pointer between that event and the padding edge of the target node.

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offsetY: number

The offsetY read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the offset in the Y coordinate of the mouse pointer between that event and the padding edge of the target node.

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pageX: number

The pageX read-only property of the MouseEvent interface returns the X (horizontal) coordinate (in pixels) at which the mouse was clicked, relative to the left edge of the entire document.

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pageY: number

The pageY read-only property of the MouseEvent interface returns the Y (vertical) coordinate (in pixels) at which the mouse was clicked, relative to the top edge of the entire document.

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relatedTarget: EventTarget | null

The MouseEvent.relatedTarget read-only property is the secondary target for the mouse event, if there is one.

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returnValue: boolean

The Event property returnValue indicates whether the default action for this event has been prevented or not.

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screenX: number

The screenX read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the horizontal coordinate (offset) of the mouse pointer in screen coordinates.

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screenY: number

The screenY read-only property of the MouseEvent interface provides the vertical coordinate (offset) of the mouse pointer in screen coordinates.

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shiftKey: boolean

The MouseEvent.shiftKey read-only property is a boolean value that indicates whether the shift key was pressed or not when a given mouse event occurs.

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srcElement: EventTarget | null

The deprecated Event.srcElement is an alias for the Event.target property.

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target: EventTarget | null

The read-only target property of the dispatched.

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timeStamp: number

The timeStamp read-only property of the Event interface returns the time (in milliseconds) at which the event was created.

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type: string

The type read-only property of the Event interface returns a string containing the event's type.

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view: Window | null

The UIEvent.view read-only property returns the is the Window object the event happened in.

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which: number

The UIEvent.which read-only property of the UIEvent interface returns a number that indicates which button was pressed on the mouse, or the numeric keyCode or the character code (charCode) of the key pressed on the keyboard.

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x: number

The MouseEvent.x property is an alias for the MouseEvent.clientX property.

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y: number

The MouseEvent.y property is an alias for the MouseEvent.clientY property.

MDN Reference

Methods

  • The composedPath() method of the Event interface returns the event's path which is an array of the objects on which listeners will be invoked.

    MDN Reference

    Returns EventTarget[]

  • The MouseEvent.getModifierState() method returns the current state of the specified modifier key: true if the modifier is active (i.e., the modifier key is pressed or locked), otherwise, false.

    MDN Reference

    Parameters

    • keyArg: string

    Returns boolean

  • The Event.initEvent() method is used to initialize the value of an event created using Document.createEvent().

    Parameters

    • type: string
    • Optionalbubbles: boolean
    • Optionalcancelable: boolean

    Returns void

    MDN Reference

  • The MouseEvent.initMouseEvent() method initializes the value of a mouse event once it's been created (normally using the Document.createEvent() method).

    Parameters

    • typeArg: string
    • canBubbleArg: boolean
    • cancelableArg: boolean
    • viewArg: Window
    • detailArg: number
    • screenXArg: number
    • screenYArg: number
    • clientXArg: number
    • clientYArg: number
    • ctrlKeyArg: boolean
    • altKeyArg: boolean
    • shiftKeyArg: boolean
    • metaKeyArg: boolean
    • buttonArg: number
    • relatedTargetArg: EventTarget | null

    Returns void

    MDN Reference

  • The UIEvent.initUIEvent() method initializes a UI event once it's been created.

    Parameters

    • typeArg: string
    • OptionalbubblesArg: boolean
    • OptionalcancelableArg: boolean
    • OptionalviewArg: Window | null
    • OptionaldetailArg: number

    Returns void

    MDN Reference

  • The preventDefault() method of the Event interface tells the user agent that if the event does not get explicitly handled, its default action should not be taken as it normally would be.

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    Returns void

  • The stopImmediatePropagation() method of the If several listeners are attached to the same element for the same event type, they are called in the order in which they were added.

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    Returns void

  • The stopPropagation() method of the Event interface prevents further propagation of the current event in the capturing and bubbling phases.

    MDN Reference

    Returns void